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Cost guide

DDP Shipping Cost from China to USA: Rates, Fees and Examples

What a delivered-duty-paid shipment really costs: planning ranges by mode, the US entry fees most estimates skip, and worked examples that build a full landed cost, so you can read any DDP quote and know what is in it.

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Quick answer

As planning ranges, DDP shipping from China to the USA runs $4–8 per kg by air, $100–150 per CBM by ocean LCL, $3,500–8,000 for a 40ft container, and $8–15 per kg by express courier. Duties come on top and depend on your product's HS code; US entry fees (MPF, HMF) apply to every formal entry. These are benchmarks, not a quote: a firm DDP price comes from carrier bids on your actual shipment, because the HS code, declared value, season, and lane all move the number.
Section 01Planning rates by mode

How much does DDP shipping cost in 2026?

The tables below are planning benchmarks for general cargo on the main China to US West Coast lanes. A quote that comes in far below these ranges usually excludes something: duties, brokerage, or final delivery. Ask what is not in the number before comparing it to anything here.

Air freight, all-in
$4–8/kg
Ocean LCL, all-in
$100–150/CBM
40ft container, all-in
$3,500–8,000
Express courier, all-in
$8–15/kg
Planning ranges, not a locked quote. Route basis: Shenzhen/Shanghai to Los Angeles/Long Beach, general cargo, duties excluded (they depend on your HS code). East Coast destinations run higher. Reviewed June 2026.
Air freight DDP · per kg, all-in
4 rows · 3 columns
Chargeable weight Planning range Typical door-to-door
45–100 kg $6–8 per kg 5–10 days
100–300 kg $5–7 per kg 5–10 days
300–500 kg $4.5–6 per kg 5–10 days
500+ kg $4–5.5 per kg 5–10 days
Ocean LCL DDP · per CBM, all-in
3 rows · 3 columns
Volume Planning range Typical door-to-door
1–3 CBM $130–150 per CBM 20–55 days
3–8 CBM $115–135 per CBM 20–55 days
8–15 CBM $100–120 per CBM 20–55 days
Ocean FCL DDP · per container, all-in
3 rows · 3 columns
Container Planning range Typical door-to-door
20ft $2,800–5,500 20–55 days
40ft $3,500–7,000 20–55 days
40HC $3,800–8,000 20–55 days
Express courier DDP · per kg, all-in
1 row · 3 columns
Shipment size Planning range Typical door-to-door
10–100 kg $8–15 per kg 3–7 days

These tables are planning benchmarks, not this week's number. AiDeliv shows the live market directly: the homepage carries a running auction counter, and posting your shipment returns real carrier bids, typically with a first bid within hours. Rates move week to week, so the auction is the figure that reflects today's market.

Section 02Mode comparison

Four modes, four cost logics

The table below shows what each mode is best for and how it prices, so you can match the shipment to the mode before you ask for a number.

Quick mode comparison
4 modes
Mode Best for Cost logic Door-to-door
Express courier Samples, urgent restocks under 100 kg Highest per kg; divisor 5,000 punishes bulky parcels 3–7 days
Air freight Launches, high-value or seasonal goods Priced on actual or volumetric weight (divisor 6,000), whichever is greater 5–10 days
Ocean LCL 1–15 CBM replenishment Weight-or-measure: 1 CBM compared against 1,000 kg, the greater value is charged 20–55 days
Ocean FCL Full-container replenishment Cheapest per unit; duties usually dominate the total 20–55 days
Section 03The landed-cost formula

What a DDP price is made of

A DDP price is not one freight rate. It is six different bills rolled into one number, each moving on its own logic: some scale with weight and season, some with your declared value and HS code, and one is a flat federal minimum. Written out:

The DDP landed-cost formula

DDP landed cost = origin charges + international freight + customs clearance + duties (declared value × duty rate) + US entry fees (MPF, and HMF for ocean) + final delivery.

Two of these terms move the most. Freight moves with season and lane. Duties move with the HS code, and for tariffed China-origin goods they are often the largest single component, bigger than the freight itself. That is why two identical-looking quotes can hide very different assumptions, and why the duty term deserves your attention first.

Section 04US entry fees

US entry fees most DDP estimates skip

Beyond freight and duties, a US customs entry carries federal fees. They are small next to duties, but a DDP estimate that omits them is not a landed cost.

US customs entry fees
3 rows · 3 columns
Fee What it is How it is charged
MPF (Merchandise Processing Fee) Federal fee on every formal entry, charged whether or not duty is owed 0.3464% of the entered value, minimum $33.58, maximum $651.50 per entry (FY2026)
HMF (Harbor Maintenance Fee) Federal fee on ocean imports only; not charged on air 0.125% of cargo value, no minimum or cap
ISF (Importer Security Filing, '10+2') Mandatory data filing for ocean shipments, at least 24 hours before vessel loading Filing fee varies by provider and should be confirmed in the quote. A missed or inaccurate filing risks CBP liquidated damages of up to $5,000 per violation

In a complete DDP bid these fees sit inside the price; confirm they are included rather than billed later.

US Customs and Border Protection fee guidance, FY2026
Section 05What's included

What is included in a DDP price

Typical share of a DDP price
6 rows · 3 columns
Component Typical share of total What it covers
International freight 35–55% Main leg, China to US port or airport
Duties and tariffs 10–30% (can exceed 50% for tariffed goods) Declared value × your HS rate, paid at entry
Origin charges 5–10% Pickup, export handling, documentation in China
Customs clearance 5–10% Entry filing, bond, broker handling
US entry fees 1–3% MPF on every formal entry; HMF on ocean
Final delivery 5–15% Port or airport to your door or warehouse

Shares shown are a planning split for general cargo; high-duty goods flip the split toward duties. Cargo coverage on AiDeliv is a carrier-level platform requirement, not a line you buy inside the price; how it works is covered in our DDP shipping guide.

Marketplace fees, product compliance testing, storage, and services beyond delivery sit outside any DDP price. The full scope table, including what to confirm explicitly before booking, is in our DDP shipping guide.

Section 06Worked examples

Worked examples with full landed cost

On these numbers

Each example below shows a representative landed cost for that shipment type. Treat the duty figures as illustrative, not as your rate: HS classification is specialized work, and a product that looks like one item can map to several codes with very different duty rates. A leather phone case, a plastic phone case, and a folio case with a card slot can each sit under a different heading. Your duty depends on the exact code your goods classify under, which a licensed customs broker confirms. Use our Customs Duty Calculator to sanity-check a code, and let carriers price the full landed cost in the auction.

6.1Example 1: Phone cases, 150 kg (air vs ocean LCL)

Shipment
Parameters
Parameter Value
Cargo Plastic phone cases, 3,000 units, 150 kg, 1.2 CBM
Declared value $3,000
Illustrative HS basis 4202.32 (verify your product's exact code)
Duty rate used 15.5% (illustrative)
Option A · Air freight
Landed cost
Cost line Amount
Origin charges $80
Air freight (150 kg chargeable) $750
Customs clearance $120
Duties ($3,000 × 15.5%, illustrative) $465
MPF (minimum applies) $33.58
Final delivery $150
Total DDP $1,598.58
Landed cost per unit $0.53
Option B · Ocean LCL
Landed cost
Cost line Amount
Origin charges $80
Ocean LCL freight (1.2 CBM) $180
Port and handling $60
Customs clearance $120
Duties ($3,000 × 15.5%, illustrative) $465
MPF (minimum applies) $33.58
HMF (0.125%, ocean only) $3.75
Final delivery $150
Total DDP $1,092.33
Landed cost per unit $0.36

What moved this price most: the mode. Same cargo, same duties; choosing ocean over air cut the landed cost per unit by roughly a third, at the price of waiting 20–55 days instead of 5–10.

6.2Example 2: Kitchen organizers, 6 CBM ocean LCL

Shipment
Parameters
Parameter Value
Cargo Plastic kitchen organizers, 1,500 units, 6 CBM
Declared value $15,000
Illustrative HS basis 3924.90 (verify your product's exact code)
Duty rate used 28.4% (illustrative)
Landed cost · Ocean LCL
Landed cost
Cost line Amount
Origin charges $150
Ocean LCL freight (6 CBM) $690
Port and handling $100
Customs clearance $180
Duties ($15,000 × 28.4%, illustrative) $4,260
MPF (0.3464%) $51.96
HMF (0.125%) $18.75
Final delivery $300
Total DDP $5,750.71
Landed cost per unit $3.83

What moved this price most: the duty rate. At the illustrative 28.4%, duties are $4,260 of a $5,750.71 total, roughly six times the ocean freight. A different HS code on the same goods would rewrite this example.

6.3Example 3: Furniture parts, 40HC container

Shipment
Parameters
Parameter Value
Cargo Furniture parts, 2,000 units, 40HC container
Declared value $80,000
Illustrative HS basis 9403.90 (verify your product's exact code)
Duty rate used 25% (illustrative)
Landed cost · Ocean FCL
Landed cost
Cost line Amount
Origin charges $350
Ocean FCL freight (40HC) $4,500
Port and handling $250
Duties ($80,000 × 25%, illustrative) $20,000
MPF (0.3464%) $277.12
HMF (0.125%) $100.00
Final delivery (drayage) $450
Total DDP $25,927.12
Landed cost per unit $12.96

What moved this price most: duties dwarf freight. On a full container of tariffed goods, the $20,000 duty line is more than four times the $4,500 ocean freight. Negotiating the freight harder saves hundreds; verifying the HS code can move thousands.

Phone cases · ocean LCL
$0.36/unit
150 kg, 15.5% duty (illustrative)
Kitchen organizers · LCL
$3.83/unit
6 CBM, 28.4% duty (illustrative)
Furniture parts · 40HC
$12.96/unit
Full container, 25% duty (illustrative)
Illustrative landed cost per unit from the three examples above. Duty figures are illustrative, not your rate; confirm your HS code with a licensed customs broker.
Section 07What moves your price

What moves your DDP price

1HS code and duty rate

The biggest lever on the page. Your duty term is declared value times the rate attached to your product's HS code, and a misread code rewrites the whole landed cost, in either direction. Verify the code before you commit to an order: our Customs Duty Calculator checks a code against current rates in minutes.

2Weight versus volume

Air freight (IATA standard): volumetric weight = L × W × H in cm / 6,000, so 1 CBM is about 167 kg. Express couriers use divisor 5,000, so 1 CBM is about 200 kg, which is why bulky parcels cost more by courier. Ocean LCL is priced weight-or-measure: 1 CBM is compared against 1,000 kg and the greater value is charged. Example: a 40 × 40 × 50 cm carton of pillows weighs 6 kg actual, but its volumetric weight by air is 80,000 / 6,000 = 13.3 kg, so you pay for 13.3.

3Origin and destination

Main-port pairs (Shenzhen or Shanghai to Los Angeles or Long Beach) price tightest. Inland Chinese origins add a domestic leg; US East Coast destinations add either the longer all-water route or transcontinental rail and trucking.

4Season

Chinese New Year 2027 falls on February 6, with the mainland China public-holiday shutdown running roughly February 4 to 12. Factories slow before the break and rates spike as suppliers rush pre-holiday shipments, so place large orders well ahead. Peak season carries meaningful surcharges over low-season rates; the spread varies by year and lane. Our US Import Data page tracks how monthly volumes move through the year.

5Service level and FBA requirements

Amazon FBA deliveries add carton labeling, appointment scheduling, and prep requirements that belong in the quote scope; our DDP to Amazon FBA guide covers them.

Small parcels · de minimis

Under current US policy, the duty-free de minimis exemption does not apply to imports regardless of value or origin, so small parcels enter with duties and fees like other shipments. For e-commerce parcels that used to clear duty-free, real cost moved into the landed price, one more reason all-in DDP pricing beats guessing at the border.

Section 08Cost levers

Cost levers you can control

  • 1Consolidate shipments. Two half-CBM orders cost more than one full CBM. Fewer, larger shipments spread fixed entry costs (clearance, the MPF minimum, delivery) across more units.
  • 2Ship off-peak. The same container costs meaningfully less in slack season than in the pre-holiday rush. If your inventory plan allows it, timing is free money.
  • 3Pack tighter. Air and express price volumetric weight. Smaller cartons and less void fill directly cut the chargeable weight.
  • 4Verify the HS code. The duty term is the largest lever on most tariffed goods. A confirmed code protects you from both overpaying and a re-classification bill at entry.
  • 5Compare carriers through competitive bidding. A single quote reflects one provider's margin target; competing bids on identical scope converge on the market price. That convergence, not negotiation skill, is what reprices the freight term.
  • 6Use ocean for replenishment. Reserve air for launches and stockouts; steady replenishment belongs on the water, where the per-unit cost is a fraction of air.

Key takeaway. The two biggest cost levers are HS code verification, which controls the duty term, and competitive bidding, which prices the freight term at the market instead of one provider's margin. Run the duty math first, then let carriers bid on the rest.

Section 09Sources & methodology

Sources and methodology

Duty rates come from the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (hts.usitc.gov) and Section 301 status from the USTR tariff actions search (ustr.gov). US entry fees follow US Customs and Border Protection fee guidance; the de minimis status follows the current Federal Register rule. Freight planning ranges are based on public benchmarks and quote observations on the platform. Reviewed June 2026; planning ranges are benchmarks, not live quotes.

  • Duty rates
    USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule · hts.usitc.gov
  • Section 301
    USTR tariff actions search · ustr.gov
  • US entry fees
    US Customs and Border Protection fee guidance · help.cbp.gov
  • De minimis
    Current Federal Register rule · federalregister.gov
Section 10Get the real number

Estimate, then get the real number

Two free tools take you from a guess to a bookable price. The Customs Duty Calculator settles your duty exposure upfront, the term this page showed can dwarf the freight. The AiDeliv auction then prices the rest of the stack with live bids from verified carriers competing for your cargo. Registration includes 5 free points, enough to run your first auctions at no cost.

Stop estimating. Get bids.

Settle your duty exposure first with the Customs Duty Calculator, then let carriers price the rest.

The tables told you what shipments like yours cost; the auction tells you what yours costs. One posting, competing carrier bids, and a bookable number instead of an estimate. Registration includes 5 free points, enough to cover your first auctions.

Frequently asked questions
01How much should I budget for DDP shipping from China to the USA?
Budget against four benchmarks, cheapest mode first: a 40ft container at $3,500–8,000, ocean LCL at $100–150 per CBM, air at $4–8 per kg, and express courier at $8–15 per kg. Add duties by HS code and US entry fees, treat the result as a starting envelope rather than a quote, and let carrier bids set the bookable figure.
02How much does it cost to ship one pallet from China DDP?
A standard pallet is roughly 1–1.8 CBM and 200–500 kg. By ocean LCL, the freight component alone runs around $150–300 at planning rates; duties on your declared value, US entry fees, and final delivery come on top of that. By air, the same pallet costs several times more. Post the pallet as a shipment and carrier bids will price it exactly.
03What share of a DDP price is freight versus duties?
As a planning split for general cargo, international freight typically runs 35–55% of the DDP total and duties 10–30%. The split flips for high-duty goods: on a tariffed product, duties can exceed everything else combined. That is why verifying the HS code moves your landed cost more than negotiating freight.
04What US customs fees are often missing from DDP estimates?
Check any DDP estimate for three federal charges: the Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF), the Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF) on ocean imports, and the Importer Security Filing (ISF) for ocean shipments. If the quote does not name them, ask whether they sit inside the price or arrive later as a separate disbursement line; the answer tells you how complete the quote really is.
05How do MPF and HMF affect DDP shipping cost?
MPF is charged on formal entries as a small percentage of entered value with a per-entry minimum and cap; HMF applies to ocean imports as a fraction of cargo value with no cap. On small shipments the minimum MPF matters; on large ones HMF grows with value. Both belong inside a complete DDP price.
06How much does air freight DDP cost per kg from China?
Planning range: $4–8 per kg all-in on the primary Shenzhen/Shanghai to West Coast routes for general cargo, with lighter brackets at the top of the range and 500+ kg loads at the bottom. Peak season pushes rates up. Air is charged on actual or volumetric weight (divisor 6,000), whichever is greater.
07How much does ocean LCL DDP cost per CBM?
Planning range: $100–150 per CBM on main lanes; small 1–2 CBM loads price at the upper end, and minimum charges can apply. LCL bills the greater of volume or weight at the 1 CBM to 1,000 kg equivalence, so dense cargo pays by the kilo. Duties, entry fees, and delivery complete the landed cost.
08How much does a 40ft container cost DDP from China to the USA?
Planning range: $3,500–8,000 all-in for a 40ft on West Coast lanes depending on season and routing, with East Coast destinations higher. On a full container, duties usually dominate the total for tariffed goods, so the freight is the smaller half of the landed cost. Carrier bids price your exact box.
09Why do DDP quotes vary so much between providers?
Because quotes assume different things: the HS code, the declared value, whether exams and storage are covered, who acts as importer of record, and the provider's own margin. Same cargo, different assumptions, different price. Compare quotes on scope, not just the number, and make providers state their assumptions.
10Is DDP cheaper than arranging customs separately?
Not always cheaper line by line, but usually cheaper in total for small importers: a separate broker, bond, ISF filing, and drayage each carry fees and coordination cost. DDP bundles them under one operating party. Importers with their own broker and volume often do better on DAP or FOB terms.
11How do tariffs affect DDP cost in 2026?
Tariff layers on China-origin goods have changed several times across 2024–2026, so last year's rate can be wrong in either direction. Before pricing an order, look up the current rate for your exact HS code; our Customs Duty Calculator reads the current schedule in minutes, and your customs broker confirms what applies at entry.
12What is the cheapest way to ship from China to the USA with DDP?
Per unit, ocean FCL is cheapest, then LCL, then air, then express. The real answer depends on time: ocean saves the most when you can plan 4–6 weeks ahead, while air earns its premium on launches and stockouts. Off-peak timing and tighter packaging cut cost on any mode.
13Can one product have more than one HS code, and who decides?
Often, yes. A single product can map to several headings depending on material, function, and construction, and the duty rate can swing widely between them: the phone-case family alone splits across plastics, leather-goods, and rubber headings. Classification for entry is confirmed by a licensed customs broker; tools like our Customs Duty Calculator help you sanity-check a code before goods ship.
14How does the AiDeliv auction turn an estimate into a firm price?
You post the shipment once, with the cargo details and scope. Verified carriers bid on it directly, each bid covering the same DDP scope, and you compare all-in price, transit, and inclusions before accepting. The tables on this page give the benchmark; the bids give the number you can book.