DDP Shipping to Canada:
Winning the
"North of the Border"
Market
Canada is a lucrative market, but it has a notorious reputation among cross-border sellers for one reason: Hidden Fees.
Unlike the USA, Canada has a low De Minimis threshold (typically 20 CAD for general imports). This means almost everything attracts taxes. If you don't use DDP, your Canadian customer will face duties, taxes, and a hefty Brokerage Fee from the carrier. This creates a poor customer experience.
Let's start by clarifying what DDP shipping to Canada means and why it's important.
DDP to Canada ensures that the Goods and Services Tax (GST), Harmonized Sales Tax (HST), and any applicable duties are prepaid by you.
When the package arrives, the CBSA (Canada Border Services Agency) clears it instantly because the money has already been collected. The customer simply receives the box.
2. Why DDP is Critical for Canada
Eliminating "COD" Shock
With standard DAP (Delivered At Place), carriers like UPS or FedEx charge a "COD" (Collect on Delivery) fee that includes taxes and a $10-$20 processing fee. DDP removes this extra charge.
Transparent Pricing
Canadians are used to paying sales tax. By calculating duties and GST at checkout (Landed Cost) and shipping DDP, you show respect for the customer. Transparency builds trust.
Faster CBSA Clearance
Canadian customs can be strict. DDP shipments are usually consolidated and cleared electronically by a customs broker, bypassing individual inspection delays that happen with postal mail.
3. How It Works: The Non-Resident Importer (NRI) Model
To ship DDP to Canada effectively, the process often looks like this:
- Landed Cost Calculation: At checkout, you calculate the 5% GST (plus provincial HST/PST, depending on the province; e.g., Ontario is 13% total).
- The Shipment: You ship the goods via a carrier offering DDP services.
- The NRI Role: Your company or logistics partner becomes the Non-Resident Importer (NRI), acting as the Importer of Record for Canadian customs. As an NRI, you must comply with import regulations, document shipments, and pay taxes and duties for your Canadian customers. This lets you or your partner handle all customs requirements directly with Canadian authorities, so goods move smoothly through the border.
- Remittance: The carrier pays the Receiver General for Canada on your behalf.
- Final Mile: Canada Post or a private courier delivers the goods.
- Want an easy way to remember all five steps? Just think S-P-T-I-L. Sounds a bit like "spill," right? Stick that in your head, and you've got the whole flow down whenever you need it.
4. FAQ: Canada Shipping
Q: Is DDP necessary for small packages to Canada? A: Yes. Most purchases exceed the $20 CAD limit. Without DDP, customers pay about 30-40% more for delivery.
Q: What is the USMCA/CUSMA effect? A: For USA-to-Canada shipments, the duty-free limit is $150 CAD and $40 CAD for taxes. Shipments from Asia or Europe face the usual low limits.
Q: Do I need a Canadian Business Number (BN)? A: For high-volume DDP, get a BN and become an NRI to reclaim taxes. For smaller shipments, many couriers handle this.
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